Current Process of Optimisation of the Legal System of the Czech Republic, including the Implementation of the Present EU Strategy in the Fight against Terrorism and Radicalism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54869/syeul.2022.2.314Keywords:
Legal system, Czech Republic, implementation, European Union strategy, terrorism, radicalisationAbstract
The programme statement of the new government of the Czech Republic (CR) from the beginning of 2022 about the current security situation in the country and the European Union (EU) foresees the implementation of a significant optimisation of legal regulations in dealing with crises and emergency events. In addition to the experience of the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic, the worsening effects of weather, and the current negative indicators in the economy, the government decided to focus its legislative efforts on combating terrorism in line with the policy of both the EU and NATO.
The paper provides an overview of relevant EU documents and discusses some specific problems encountered by the Member States, including the CR. In these regards, due attention is also paid to the consistent implementation of the EU Directives into national legislation. The paper also discusses some of the Department of Crisis Management activities as part of scientific research at the Police Academy of the CR in Prague (PACR), which is partially related to the optimisation of the legislative process in the security field.
References
Analýza hrozeb pro ČR, Závěrečná zpráva, 2015 (Threat Analysis for the Czech Republic, Final Report, 2015). Available at: https://www.hzscr.cz/soubor/analyza-hrozeb-zprava-pdf.aspx (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Bezpečnostní strategie České republiky, 2015 (Security Strategy of the CR, 2015). KRIZPORT. Available at: https://www.krizport.cz/soubory/data/dokumenty/bezpecnostni-strategie-cr-2015-pdf (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Centrum proti hybridním hrozbám (mvcr.cz). Audit národní bezpečnosti (National Security Audit). Available at: https://www.mvcr.cz/chh/clanek/audit-narodni-bezpecnosti (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Directive (EU) 2017/541 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2017 on combating terrorism and replacing Council Framework Decision 2002/475/JHA and amending Council Decision 2005/671/JHA (OJ L 88, 31.3.2017, pp. 6–21).
Directive (EU) 2017/828 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Directive 2007/36/EC as regards the encouragement of long-term shareholder engagement (OJ L 132, 20.5.2017, pp. 1–25).
Eurobarometer, 2022. Latest surveys and publications. Available at: https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/screen/home (accessed on 11.09.2022).
National Intelligence Council (2012). Global trends 2030. Alternative Worlds. Available at: http://www.dni.gov/files/documents/GlobalTrends_2030.pdf (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Programové prohlášení vlády z ledna 2022 (Program Declaration of the Czech Government). Available at: https://duckduckgo.com/?t=ffab&q=2022%2Fprogramove-prohlaseni-vlady-Petra-Fialy.pdf&ia=web (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Strategie pro boj proti terorismu od roku 2013 (Strategy for the fight against terrorism from 2013). Available at: https://www.mvcr.cz/soubor/strategie-ceske-republiky-pro-boj-proti-terorismu-pdf.aspx (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Zákon č. 2/1993 Sb., Usnesení předsednictva České národní rady o vyhlášení Listiny základních práv a svobod jako součásti ústavního pořádku České republiky (Resolution of the Presidency of the Czech National Council dated 16 December 1992 on the promulgation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms as part of the constitutional order of the Czech Republic).
Zákon č. 181/2014 Sb., o kybernetické bezpečnosti (kyberhrozbách) (Cyber Security and Related Law Amendment Act (Cyber Security Act). Available at: https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2014-181 (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Zákon č. 110/1998 Sb., o bezpečnosti České republiky (Act No. 110/1998 Coll., on the security of the Czech Republic). Available at: https://www. zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1998-110 (accessed on 11.09.2022).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Slovak Yearbook of European Union Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The Author(s) transfers copyright to the Article to the Publisher of the Journal by the Licence Agreement.
The Author(s) retains rights specified in the Licence Agreement.
The readers may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of all of the Article of the Journal and use them for any other lawful purpose under specified Creative Commons Licence (CC BY-NC).